Visco-Elasticity

The elastic stored energy of initially strained, or stressed, materials: restrictions and third-order expansions

A large variety of engineering and biological materials have a non-zero internal stress distribution, even in the absence of applied forces. These stresses can arise from thermal expansion or volumetric growth, for example, in the production of the …

Universality of the angled shear wave identity in soft viscous solids

Mechanical stress in tissue is important but hard to measure. The angled shear wave identity (ASWI) estimates stress from shear-wave speeds without needing a constitutive model. This work extends ASWI to viscous and anisotropic tissues, deriving the …